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Fits

Fits (seizures)

Fits, also known as seizures or convulsions, are sudden and uncontrolled electrical disturbances in the brain that can result in various physical and behavioral changes. Seizures can be frightening and can affect individuals of all ages. Understanding the potential causes, recognizing the symptoms, and implementing appropriate management strategies are essential for providing support and ensuring the safety and well-being of individuals experiencing fits.

Symptoms of Fits

The symptoms of seizures can vary depending on the type and severity of the seizure. Common symptoms include involuntary muscle contractions, loss of consciousness, convulsions, shaking, staring spells, confusion, changes in behavior or emotions, and loss of bladder or bowel control. It is important to note that not all seizures involve convulsions.

Diagnostics Tests for Fits

Diagnosing the cause of fits often requires a comprehensive evaluation, including a detailed medical history, physical examination, and various tests. These tests may include blood tests, imaging studies (such as MRI or CT scans), electroencephalogram (EEG) to measure brain activity, and in some cases, genetic testing.

Home Sample Collection Process

1
Book your convenient slot
Book your convenient slot
2
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
3
Reporting of the sample at lab
Reporting of the sample at lab
4
Download Reports
Download Reports

Note: Home Sample Collection is only for Pathology lab tests.

Frequently Asked Questions

Fits can occur due to a variety of reasons, including epilepsy, high fever (febrile seizures), head injuries, brain infections, brain tumors, stroke, drug or alcohol withdrawal, certain genetic disorders, metabolic imbalances, and certain medications. It is important to identify the underlying cause of fits to guide appropriate management.

It is important to seek immediate medical help if you or someone else experiences a fit for the first time, if the fit lasts longer than five minutes, if multiple seizures occur in a row, if there is difficulty breathing, if there is injury or trauma during the seizure, or if the person is pregnant or has a known medical condition.

To determine the cause of fits, a thorough assessment is necessary. This includes reviewing the patient's medical history, conducting a physical examination, and performing different tests. These tests may involve blood tests, imaging studies like MRI or CT scans, an electroencephalogram (EEG) to measure brain activity, and occasionally genetic testing.

While not all fits can be prevented, certain measures can help reduce the risk and frequency of seizures. These may include taking prescribed medications as directed, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, managing stress, getting adequate sleep, avoiding triggers such as alcohol or drugs, and following a consistent routine.

In some cases, fits can pose serious risks, especially if they occur in certain settings or if they last for an extended period. If a fit occurs for a prolonged duration or if it is associated with difficulty breathing, injury, or loss of consciousness, it is important to seek immediate medical help. Proper management and adherence to treatment plans can help minimize the risks associated with fits.

Some types of fits can have a hereditary component, meaning they may run in families due to specific genetic mutations or predispositions. If you have a family history of fits or epilepsy, it is advisable to inform your healthcare professional, as they can provide appropriate guidance and monitor your condition more closely.

Symptoms of fits in infants include sudden stiffness, jerking movements, loss of awareness, and changes in breathing.

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