The CT Calcium Score, also referred to as the coronary artery calcium (CAC) score, is a non-invasive diagnostic tool that utilizes advanced computed tomography (CT) technology to detect and measure the amount of calcium in your heart's arteries. An early indicator of coronary artery disease is building up plaque in the streets, which can cause heart attacks and other cardiovascular issues, as seen by the calcium found in these arteries.
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This cardiac calcium test calculates a "score" based on the quantity of calcified plaque in your coronary arteries. A high heart calcium score test may suggest an increased risk of heart disease and subsequent cardiac events. By identifying risks early on, preventative measures can be put in place to reduce the likelihood of serious cardiovascular events.
Fasting : There is no need to fast for this test because it doesn't require a contrast dye. You can continue eating and drinking generally until the exam.
Medications :If you are on any heart medications, please inform your doctor. Depending on the type of medicine, you may need to stop taking it before the test.
Clothing :On the day of your scan, wear comfortable, loose-fitting clothes. You may be asked to wear a hospital gown during the test.
Allergies :While contrast is not typically used in this test, if you have had reactions to contrast in the past, notify your doctor.
Pregnancy :This test uses radiation, so if you are pregnant or believe you might be, tell your doctor, as there could be potential risks to the fetus.
For those seeking the heart calcium score test near you or specifically in Hyderabad, it's essential to consult with Sprint Diagnostics, which offers this diagnostic service. Early detection through a heart calcium score test in Hyderabad can contribute to the proactive management of cardiovascular health.
The amount of calcium in the coronary arteries is measured using a non-invasive technique called a CT calcium score. Because calcium is a precursor to coronary artery disease, this test is helpful in estimating the risk of future cardiac events.
You will lie on a small table that is attached to a CT scanner for the test. To monitor your heart, electrodes will be positioned on your chest. You'll be asked to hold your breath for a short while while the table slides into the scanner and pictures are taken.
No, the test is non-invasive and painless. You may feel some discomfort from lying still on the table.
The scan itself usually takes about 10 to 15 minutes.
Usually, no extra preparation is required for a CT calcium score test. You are free to eat and drink as usual before the exam. Put on comfortable, relaxed clothing.
A radiologist will examine the test photos and provide your doctor with a report after reviewing it. Usually, a week or less will pass before you and your doctor check the results.
The number indicates how much calcium has been found in your coronary arteries. A score of 0 indicates that there is no calcium in the heart, which suggests a reduced risk of future heart attacks. More calcium means a higher risk of heart disease or attack.
Although a high score indicates a higher risk, it does not guarantee a heart attack. To help you control your risk, your doctor can suggest medication, lifestyle modifications, or additional testing.
The risk associated with this test is minimal. It involves exposure to a small amount of radiation, but the benefit of early detection and management of coronary artery disease generally outweighs this risk.
This test is particularly beneficial for people with a moderate risk of heart disease. It can help determine whether lifestyle changes or medication are needed to reduce the risk of heart disease.
After the test, you can typically return home right away and carry on with your regular activities. You and your doctor will talk about the results during a follow-up visit.
It is possible to repeat the test in order to track the development of calcium accumulation in the arteries. It would help if you asked your doctor for advice on how often to get the test.
Usually, a radiologist does the exam—a medical professional with expertise in interpreting imaging testing who will evaluate the findings.
Compared to an MRI machine, the CT scanner is typically more open and is a vast, doughnut-shaped machine. Talk to your doctor about it if you're worried about claustrophobia, though; they can offer you some solutions to help you feel more at ease.
A helpful tool for determining and controlling your risk of heart disease is the high CT calcium score. It is a quick, non-invasive test that can reveal important details about your heart's condition. You and your physician can make well-informed decisions about your health if you are aware of your risks.