MIBI Tumor Scan
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MIBI Tumor Scan is an innovative medical imaging technique used to detect and assess tumors in various parts of the body. MIBI stands for Methoxyisobutylisonitrile, which is a chemical tracer that is combined with a small amount of radioactive material. When introduced into the bloodstream, this combination accumulates in cells with high metabolic activity, such as tumor cells, making them visible on a scan.This scan employs nuclear medicine to visualize tumors and their behavior. It is particularly helpful in the evaluation of breast tumors and parathyroid tumors. In addition to its diagnostic role, the MIBI Tumor Scan can also provide valuable information that assists in planning appropriate treatment options.
The MIBI tracer is typically injected into the patient’s bloodstream, after which it travels through the body and is absorbed by various cells. Because tumor cells often have a higher metabolism compared to normal cells, they absorb more of the MIBI tracer. A special camera that detects the radiation emitted by the tracer is then used to take images of the body.
Home Sample Collection Process
Note: Home Sample Collection is only for Pathology lab tests.
Specific Instructions:
For optimal results from a MIBI Tumor Scan, patients are generally required to:
- Fasting: Your doctor might advise you to fast for a specific number of hours before the scan.
- Medications: Inform your doctor about any medications you are currently taking, as you may need to stop certain medications temporarily.
- Clothing: Wear comfortable clothing. You may also be asked to change into a gown for the scan.
- Jewelry and Metal Objects: You may be asked to remove jewelry and metal objects as these can affect the images.
- Allergies: If you have had allergic reactions to contrast dyes or iodine in the past, notify your doctor.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it is imperative to inform the medical staff as the scan involves exposure to radiation.
- Upon arrival at the imaging facility, you may be asked to change into a gown.
- You will receive an injection of the MIBI tracer through a vein in your arm.
- After the injection, there is usually a waiting period before the scan begins to allow the tracer to circulate through your body.
- You will be positioned on an examination table, and a camera will capture images from various angles.
- It can detect tumors that might not be visible using other imaging methods.
- It helps in the staging of cancer by showing how far a tumor has spread.
- It’s crucial in planning surgeries or other treatments for cancer.
- It can be used to monitor the effectiveness of cancer treatment.
- Location and size of the tumor(s).
- Characteristics of the tumor(s) which can indicate if they are likely to be benign or malignant.
- Information on the blood supply to the tumor(s).
- If there is a suspicion of cancer based on symptoms or other diagnostic tests.
- To evaluate known tumors.
- To monitor response to cancer treatment.
- It’s important to follow the doctor's instructions carefully.
- Notify the medical staff if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
The entire process can take several hours, including waiting time after the MIBI injection.
The amount of radiation you’re exposed to is relatively low, and the benefits of the scan generally outweigh the risks. However, it is essential to discuss any concerns with your doctor.
You may feel a slight prick from the needle when the MIBI tracer is injected. The scan itself is painless.
If you feel unwell, experience dizziness, nausea, or any allergic reactions, notify the medical staff immediately.
Follow the instructions given by your healthcare facility. This may include fasting and temporarily stopping certain medications.
You should consult the doctor who ordered the scan for you. Depending on the findings, you may be referred to an oncologist or another specialist.
The scan should be performed only when absolutely necessary during pregnancy. Discuss with your doctor the risks and benefits.
The frequency of the test depends on your health condition and should be determined by your doctor.
After the scan, you can usually go home or return to your normal activities unless your doctor tells you otherwise. Drink plenty of fluids to help flush the tracer from your body.
Typically, the results will be available within a few days, but it can vary depending on the facility.
The MIBI Tumor Scan is a powerful diagnostic tool that helps in the detection and evaluation of tumors. Understanding the procedure and following the instructions provided by the healthcare facility will ensure that you are well-prepared for the scan. If you have any questions or concerns, don’t hesitate to discuss them with your doctor. The results from the MIBI Tumor Scan can be crucial in diagnosing and treating various health conditions effectively.
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