A viral marker test is a diagnostic procedure performed in a lab to identify particular signs of viral infections in the body. These markers, sometimes referred to as viral markers, can be viral antigens, antibodies made in reaction to a virus, or even the genetic material of the virus itself. These tests are vital for maintaining and keeping an eye on a number of viral illnesses, including hepatitis, HIV, and influenza. They are also necessary for identifying these infections. By recognizing these indicators, medical professionals can assess if a patient has had a viral infection in the past or present and choose the most appropriate course of action.
Depending on the virus being examined and the type of test being utilized, different procedures apply for viral marker tests. Usually, a sample like blood, urine, or a swab from the nose or throat is taken from the patient. In serological tests, antigens or antibodies are found in the sample through analysis. To detect the existence of the virus, molecular procedures such as PCR amplify viral genetic material from the sample. The results assist the healthcare professionals to give quick and accurate medical care in diagnosing patients and making treatment decisions.
Viral marker tests are blood tests that look for indicators of illnesses such as HIV and Hepatitis B or C. They look for antibodies your body produces to fight the infection or the virus itself.
Viral marker tests are advised by doctors to determine whether you have a current or past infection. This helps them decide on treatment and if you can spread it to others.
If the test is positive, you might be infected. Further testing is required to verify and assess its level of advancement. It's critical to treat some infections early.
The viral indicators do not produce symptoms on their own. However, the viruses they indicate might cause fatigue, fever, or jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes).
The Price of Viral Marker Test varies according to the location and the diagnostic facility. The Price of Viral Marker Test in Hyderabad is around ₹500-₹1000.