VDRL Reflex TPHA Confirmation

The TPHA test is a more specific test that looks for antibodies only produced in response to a Treponema pallidum infection.

The VDRL test can sometimes yield false-positive results. Therefore, a positive VDRL test is confirmed with a more specific TPHA test.

A positive VDRL and TPHA test result suggests a current or past syphilis infection. A negative result usually indicates no infection.

It can happen in cases of past, treated syphilis infection where VDRL becomes negative, but TPHA remains positive.

Yes, pregnant women are typically screened for syphilis to prevent transmission to the unborn child.

No, fasting is not required for this test.

No, these tests specifically detect syphilis. Separate tests are needed for other STDs.

Yes, as symptoms of syphilis may not appear immediately after infection. It's important to get tested if you have any risk factors.

Syphilis is usually treated with antibiotics, and the earlier the treatment begins, the less damage the infection can cause.

Safe sex practices, including using condoms and regular STD testing, can help prevent syphilis.

No, a blood sample must be taken by a healthcare provider for this test.

Yes, having syphilis once does not protect you from getting it again.

If you have a positive result, follow up with your healthcare provider promptly to discuss treatment options.

The frequency of this test depends on your individual risk factors and your healthcare provider's recommendations.

Yes, in fact, this test is typically included in the routine screening tests performed early in pregnancy due to the risk of transmitting syphilis to the baby.

Practicing safe sex, using condoms, and having regular check-ups can help prevent syphilis. If you test positive, it's important to notify your sexual partners so they can also get tested and treated if necessary.

Yes, syphilis is curable with appropriate antibiotic treatment, but it's important to catch it early to prevent long-term complications.

If left untreated, syphilis can progress to its later stages, which can cause serious damage to the heart, brain, and other organs, and can potentially be life-threatening.

Syphilis is transmitted through direct contact with a syphilis sore during vaginal, anal, or oral sex. It can also be passed from an infected mother to her baby during pregnancy.

Currently, there is no vaccine available to prevent syphilis. The most effective methods of prevention are practicing safe sex and having regular check-ups.

The symptoms of syphilis vary depending on the stage of the disease. In its early stage, it may present as a painless sore or rash. Later, it can cause symptoms such as fever, fatigue, weight loss, and aches and pains. If left untreated, it can lead to serious complications affecting the heart, brain, and other organs.