Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 & 2 Qualitative PCR – Fluid

No, fasting is not necessary for this test.

The test measures the presence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 DNA in fluid samples. It can distinguish between the two types, offering more precise information for diagnosis and treatment.

The frequency of the test depends on your symptoms, your doctor's advice, and whether you're undergoing treatment for a herpes infection.

A normal result for this test is negative, indicating no detectable HSV-1 or HSV-2 DNA in the fluid sample.

No specific precautions are necessary. The sample collection will depend on the suspected site of infection.

The quality and type of fluid sample can impact the test's accuracy. Certain medications, particularly antiviral drugs, may also affect the results.

Modifiable factors include sexual behavior and the use of barrier methods during sex. Non-modifiable factors include exposure to the virus and your body's immune response.

Abnormal test results should be discussed with an Infectious Diseases specialist or a Dermatologist who can provide further guidance and treatment options.

You should get tested if you're experiencing symptoms of a herpes infection, have been exposed to a partner with herpes, or if you're experiencing complications or severe infections.

The test requires a fluid sample. The type of fluid collected (cerebrospinal fluid, ocular fluid, etc.) depends on the suspected site of infection.

The discomfort experienced during the collection of the fluid sample varies depending on the type of fluid being collected.

While PCR is a highly sensitive and specific test, false positives or negatives can occur. This is why results should always be interpreted in the context of symptoms and clinical findings.

This PCR test is best at detecting current or recent infections as it detects the presence of viral DNA. It cannot reliably determine past infections.

Your healthcare provider will interpret your results based on your symptoms, medical history, and other test results.

Yes, the PCR test is one of the most reliable methods to diagnose herpes simplex infection. Its high sensitivity and specificity make it a trusted choice among healthcare providers.

The test can detect both HSV-1 and HSV-2, the viruses responsible for oral and genital herpes respectively. However, the type of body fluid used for the test will depend on the suspected site of infection.

Yes, you can take the test if you are pregnant. It is crucial to know if you have HSV, especially towards the end of pregnancy, as it can be passed on to the baby during childbirth.

A negative result usually means you did not have a herpes infection at the time of testing. However, the infection may not be detected if the sample was collected too soon after your exposure to herpes. Consult with your healthcare provider if you suspect exposure despite a negative result.

Yes, but you should inform your healthcare provider about any medications you're taking. Antiviral drugs could affect the amount of virus present, which could impact the test results.

Yes, this test can be used to monitor the effectiveness of antiviral treatment, particularly in patients with severe or complicated herpes infections.