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Lab Test

Fungus Culture [NAIL]

Fungus Culture [Nail] is a laboratory test used to detect and identify fungal infections in the nails. These infections, known as onychomycosis, occur when fungi invade the nails and the skin under the nails. Fungal nail infections are common and can affect both fingernails and toenails. They usually begin as a small spot and gradually cause the nail to become discolored, thick, and potentially brittle. The Fungus Culture test involves collecting a small sample of the nail, typically a clipping or scraping, and cultivating it in a laboratory environment conducive to fungal growth. This allows for the identification of the specific fungus causing the infection, which is crucial for effective treatment.


  • Test NameFungus Culture [NAIL]
  • Sample TypeNail Clipping or Scraping
  • Preparations RequiredNo specific preparation is required. However, refrain from using nail polish or other cosmetic products on the nails for at least 48 hours before the sample collection.
  • Report Time21 days

What is the importance of getting a Fungus Culture test done for the nail?

Fungus Culture for the nail is essential to accurately diagnose onychomycosis or fungal nail infection. It helps in identifying the specific type of fungus involved, which aids in choosing the most effective treatment. Early detection and treatment can prevent the spread of the infection and complications.

How is the nail sample collected for Fungus Culture?

The nail sample for Fungus Culture is usually collected by a healthcare professional. They will clean the nail and then clip a small piece or scrape some debris from under the nail. This sample is then sent to a laboratory for cultivation and analysis.

Home Sample Collection Process

1
Book your convenient slot
Book your convenient slot
2
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
3
Reporting of the sample at lab
Reporting of the sample at lab
4
Download Reports
Download Reports
Frequently Asked Questions

The signs of a fungal nail infection can include discoloration (white, yellow, or brown), thickening of the nail, brittle or crumbly edges, and sometimes pain or an unpleasant smell.

Fungal nail infections are often caused by a fungus that belongs to the dermatophyte group. Yeasts and molds can also cause these infections. Warm and moist environments, such as the inside of shoes, are conducive to fungal growth.

Treatment for fungal nail infections depends on the type of fungus and the severity of the infection. Common treatments include oral antifungal medications, topical ointments, and, in some cases, nail removal.

Preventing fungal nail infections involves keeping the nails clean and dry, wearing shoes that allow your feet to breathe, using antifungal sprays or powders, and avoiding going barefoot in public places like pools and showers.

Yes, individuals with a history of fungal infections, weakened immune systems, diabetes, or poor circulation are at a higher risk. The elderly are also more prone to fungal nail infections.

Yes, fungal nail infections can spread to other nails and skin. They are contagious and can be spread through direct contact or contaminated surfaces such as shoes, towels, and shower floors.

If you suspect a fungal nail infection, it is advisable to see a doctor for an evaluation and discuss the possibility of having a Fungus Culture [Nail] test.

Over-the-counter treatments may provide some relief, but prescription medications are often needed to effectively treat fungal nail infections. It is important to consult a doctor for proper treatment.

Recovery from a fungal nail infection can take several months. The infection needs to be treated effectively, and the nail needs to grow back healthy. Adherence to the treatment and proper nail care is essential.

Yes, fungal nail infections can recur even after successful treatment. Taking preventive measures and monitoring for recurrence is important.

Untreated fungal nail infections can cause permanent damage to the nails, spread to other parts of the body, and, in severe cases, lead to bacterial infections.

Factors affecting the risk of fungal nail infections include age, a weakened immune system, moist environments, tight footwear, use of communal showers, and underlying health conditions like diabetes.

If you have an abnormal Fungus Culture result, it is advisable to consult a dermatologist for further evaluation and management of the condition.

Fungal nail infections are common but can be troublesome and potentially lead to complications if left untreated. Fungus Culture [Nail] is a vital diagnostic tool that allows for the identification of the fungus responsible for the infection, facilitating targeted and effective treatment. If you suspect you have a fungal nail infection or have been diagnosed with one, adherence to your treatment regimen and proper nail care are essential in managing the condition and preventing recurrence.

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