Flow Cytometry: Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency (LAD) Screening

No, fasting is not necessary before the LAD screening. You may eat and drink normally, unless advised otherwise by your doctor.

The LAD screening measures the presence and functioning of certain proteins on the surface of leukocytes (white blood cells) that are essential for adhesion and migration to sites of infection or injury. Deficiency or dysfunction of these proteins may indicate LAD.

The LAD screening is usually performed when a doctor suspects a patient may have Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency based on their symptoms and medical history. It is not a routine test and is typically only repeated if necessary for monitoring or confirmatory purposes.

The 'normal' values can vary based on the specific laboratory and testing methodology used. Your doctor will interpret your test results based on these standards, your overall health, and your specific symptoms.

There are no specific precautions needed for the LAD screening. However, always inform your doctor about any medications or supplements you're currently taking, as these could potentially affect the test results.

Certain conditions, such as Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency and other immune system disorders, can affect the results of the LAD screening. Some medications may also impact the results. It's essential to inform your doctor about all your current medications before the test.

If your LAD screening results are abnormal, you should consult a hematologist or immunologist. These specialists can guide you through further testing and treatment options, if necessary.

The LAD screening typically involves a simple blood draw, which is generally a safe procedure. Possible risks include minor pain or bruising at the needle site, lightheadedness, and a small risk of infection.

An abnormal LAD screening result may suggest the possibility of Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency, but it is not definitive. Further diagnostic tests may be required to confirm a diagnosis.

Yes, certain medications can influence the results of the LAD screening. It's important to inform your doctor about any medications or supplements you're currently taking.

Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency is a genetic disorder and can't be prevented. However, with early diagnosis and proper management, patients can lead healthier lives.

If you're diagnosed with Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency, treatment options may include antibiotics to control infections, granulocyte transfusions, and in severe cases, bone marrow transplantation.

Yes, if there's a known risk of Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency due to family history, prenatal genetic testing can potentially detect the condition.

The impact on lifespan largely depends on the specific condition, its severity, and how it's managed. With early detection and proper treatment, many people with Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency can manage their symptoms effectively.

Your doctor is your most valuable resource in understanding these tests and their implications for your health. Always discuss any concerns or further questions about the LAD screening with them. Remember, prioritizing your health and well-being is paramount, and your doctor is there to guide you through every step of your journey.