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Lab Test

Culture and Identification - Anaerobic - Conventional

Culture and Identification - Anaerobic - Conventional is a laboratory procedure utilized to detect and identify anaerobic bacteria in clinical samples. Anaerobic bacteria are a type of bacteria that thrive in environments lacking oxygen. They can cause various infections, including abscesses, gum infections, and certain kinds of pneumonia.


  • Test Name Culture and Identification - Anaerobic - Conventional
  • Sample Type Ascitic fluid; Body fluids; Pericardial fluid; Peritoneal fluid; Pleural fluid; Synovial Fluid; non- catheterised Suprapubic aspiration of urine, Other specimen (eg pus)
  • Preparations Required There is no specific preparation required for the patient, but it is crucial that the sample be collected and transported under anaerobic conditions to prevent exposure to oxygen.
  • Report Time 8 days

In conventional culture and identification, the sample is cultured in an environment free of oxygen to promote the growth of anaerobic bacteria. This procedure is manual and requires careful monitoring. Once the bacteria have grown, various tests are conducted to identify the bacteria based on their characteristics.

Home Sample Collection Process

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Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
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Reporting of the sample at lab
Reporting of the sample at lab
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Frequently Asked Questions

It is a diagnostic laboratory test that involves growing and identifying anaerobic bacteria from a clinical sample. The culture is grown in an environment without oxygen, and identification is made through various manual tests based on the characteristics of the bacteria.

Identifying the specific type of anaerobic bacteria causing an infection is crucial for effective treatment. These bacteria can cause severe infections, especially in areas of the body that have little to no oxygen, and understanding which bacteria are present helps doctors to choose the right antibiotics.

This test is generally ordered when a patient shows signs of an infection that could be caused by anaerobic bacteria, such as a deep wound, abscess, or symptoms of certain lung infections.

Sample collection varies depending on the suspected infection site. Common examples include body fluids, tissue samples, or pus. The sample must be collected and transported in anaerobic conditions.

A positive result means that anaerobic bacteria have been detected in the sample. Further identification tests will determine the specific type of bacteria present.

The results guide your doctor in choosing the most effective treatment, usually involving antibiotics, for the specific type of anaerobic bacteria causing the infection.

There are minimal risks associated with the test itself. However, the sample collection procedure might cause discomfort.

No, fasting is not necessary for this test.

If your test results are positive, consult your doctor for guidance and appropriate treatment.

You should consult the doctor who ordered the test or a specialist in infectious diseases if your results are abnormal.

Yes, anaerobic bacteria can cause severe infections, especially if they infect deep tissues or organs where oxygen levels are low.

Anaerobic bacteria commonly cause infections like dental abscesses, aspiration pneumonia, deep skin and tissue infections, and certain abdominal infections.

Practicing good hygiene, proper wound care, and seeking medical attention for infections, especially those in deep tissues, can help prevent anaerobic bacterial infections.

Taking antibiotics before the test may affect the results. It's important to inform your doctor about any medications you are taking.

Yes, exposure of the sample to oxygen, improper sample collection, or recent antibiotic use may affect the results.

Culture and Identification - Anaerobic - Conventional is a valuable tool in diagnosing infections caused by anaerobic bacteria. By creating an oxygen-free environment, the bacteria can grow and be identified through manual testing methods. It is critical for patients to follow their doctor's instructions closely and to seek medical attention if an infection is suspected. Understanding the specific bacteria involved is vital in selecting the proper antibiotics and managing the infection effectively.

CULTURE AND SENSITIVITY, TISSUE
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