Leptospira Antibody Panel (IgG & IgM)

Leptospirosis symptoms may include high fever, chills, headache, muscle aches, nausea, vomiting, jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), and sometimes a rash. Severe cases can lead to kidney or liver failure and meningitis.

A blood sample is taken from a vein in the arm. This sample is sent to a laboratory where it will be tested for the presence of IgG and IgM antibodies against Leptospira bacteria.

A positive IgM result indicates a recent infection. A positive IgG result could indicate a past infection or immunity due to exposure or vaccination.

Yes, antibiotics are used to treat Leptospirosis. Early treatment is important to reduce the severity and prevent complications.

Avoiding contact with potentially contaminated water or soil and wearing protective clothing and footwear during outdoor activities is key. It’s also essential to keep pets vaccinated and take precautions when handling animals.

There are vaccines for animals but for humans, vaccines are limited and usually used in areas where Leptospirosis is common.

If you believe you might have been exposed to Leptospira bacteria, consult your doctor. They may recommend testing even if you are not showing symptoms.

Leptospirosis can lead to Weil’s disease, characterized by jaundice, kidney failure, and bleeding. It can also cause meningitis, liver failure, and respiratory complications.

If you test positive, follow your doctor's treatment plan, which will typically include antibiotics, and make sure to complete the full course.

Initially, you should see a general practitioner. If needed, you may be referred to an infectious disease specialist for further evaluation and treatment.

Yes, you can get Leptospirosis more than once as immunity to one strain of Leptospira doesn’t necessarily protect against other strains.

Leptospirosis is not transmitted from person to person. It is contracted through contact with contaminated water, soil, or food.

Leptospirosis is more common in tropical areas with heavy rainfall, but it can occur anywhere.

IgM antibodies are produced early in an infection, while IgG antibodies are produced later and indicate past infection or immunity.

In severe cases, Leptospirosis can be fatal. This is why early detection and treatment are crucial.

Leptospirosis is a potentially serious infection, but it can be effectively treated if caught early. The Leptospira Antibody Panel (IgG & IgM) test is vital in the diagnosis and management of the disease. If you believe you might have been exposed or are experiencing symptoms, it is important to see a doctor for consultation and testing.